Articles

Articles and essays.

The main Debunk’Onomy article archive is now available in English: NEMO IMS, international monetary systems, debt-money, green finance, GDP, degrowth and planetary boundaries.

June 14, 2026 · International monetary system · Political economy

After Neoliberalism: Why the World Needs a New International Monetary System

Milanovic is right: neoliberalism is dead. But the debate misses the fundamental blind spot — the monetary system itself.

Read · 22 min →
June 7, 2026 · International trade · Ecological economics

The Biosphere: The Blind Spot of International Trade

The greatest blind spot of international trade: the biosphere as the ultimate payer. Exchange asymmetries, dollarized debt, extractivism and

Read · 22 min →
June 1, 2026 · Ecological Economics · Thermodynamics · NEMO IMS

The Jevons Paradox: When Efficiency Accelerates Destruction

Technological efficiency, rebound effect, green decoupling myth: why innovation alone won't save the planet — and how NEMO IMS changes the monetary rules of the game.

Read · 14 min →
May 29, 2026 · Ecological Economics · Thermodynamics

Economics and Thermodynamics: Why Is It Always More Profitable to Destroy the World Than to Repair It?

High entropy = high margin. Low entropy = compressed margin. Regenerative = legal insolvency. Not a moral paradox — a law of monetary architecture.

Read · 13 min →
May 28, 2026 · Ecological Economics · Systemic Theory

The Powerlessness of Microeconomics Against the Macro-Systemic

Microeconomics doesn't lack solutions. It lacks the right level of intervention. As long as the monetary system remains intact, any ecological transition will remain structurally marginal.

Read · 14 min →
25 May 2026 · Capitalism · Economic Philosophy

The Age of Bullshitnovation, or Capitalism at the Hour of Its Absurd

A philosophical critique of an economy that no longer knows what to invent to justify its existence. From fabricated diseases to the privatisation of the commons.

Read · 16 min →
May 22, 2026 · Money · Political Economy

The Discourse of Financial Servitude

Debt is perfected servitude. Money is a social creation. Understanding how the monetary system works is the first act of resistance.

Read · 15 min →
May 19, 2026 · Philosophy · Ecological economics

A New Philosophy of Value

Owning all the gold in the world will not feed you on a ruined planet. Why we have inverted the hierarchy of values — and what neurobiology and NEMO IMS tell us about the way out.

Read · 12 min →
May 17, 2026 · Political Ecology · Money

Money: the Blind Spot of Ecologists

As long as ecologists neglect the monetary question, nature will lose. Our monetary system structurally demands growth — not as a political choice, but as an architectural constraint.

Read · 11 min →
May 16, 2026 · Ecological economics · Economic theory

Microeconomics, Macroeconomics and Macro-systemic Thinking

Microeconomics observes the pieces. Macroeconomics observes the board. But nobody thinks to look at how the table is doing — and the pieces devour it to grow.

Read · 10 min →
May 15, 2026 · Ecological economics · Regenerative finance

The Tragedy of Horizons

Extractivism produces short-term private profits. Regeneration produces diffuse, long-term civilizational benefits. This imbalance is not inevitable.

Read · 12 min →
May 13, 2026 · Money · Polycrisis

Will the 2026 Polycrisis Mark the End of a System?

It is not a succession of shocks. It is the internal mechanics of a monetary system designed for infinite extraction in a biosphere with now-visible limits.

Read · 17 min →
May 12, 2026 · Money · Geopolitics

What If the Dollar Collapsed Tomorrow?

Bitcoin, BRICS, MMT or NEMO IMS: a systemic comparison of global monetary alternatives.

Read · 15 min →
May 11, 2026 · Ecological economics · Green growth

Decoupling… Impossible or Not?

Green growth, absolute decoupling, Jevons paradox: why the promise of growing without destroying is a biophysical oxymoron — and what NEMO IMS proposes instead.

Read · 13 min →
May 10, 2026 · Money · Monetary Theory

The Money They Hide From You: Endogenous, Exogenous, and the Two Dead Ends of a Failing System

Is money a scarce commodity or an elastic debt? Breaking down exogenous and endogenous monetary theories, compound interest mechanics, and the planetary dead end they share.

Read · 18 min →
May 9, 2026 · Degrowth · Political economy

Why Fear of Degrowth Is Unfounded — And What We're Actually Missing

Degrowth is not a disguised recession. It is a deliberate political project. Dismantling the legitimate fears — unemployment, social protection, geopolitical vulnerability — and naming the monetary blind spot that blocks everything.

Read · 14 min →
May 8, 2026 · Money · Anthropocene

The Earth Pays First

$315 trillion in global debt. Three structural curses. A Gordian knot between finance and the biosphere. And one way out: NEMO IMS.

Read · 20 min →
May 8, 2026 · Money · Anthropocene

Why Is Banking Money Degenerative?

Three structural curses, a metaphor that works and NEMO IMS: how monetary architecture conditions the destruction of living systems — and how to rebuild it.

Read · 20 min →
May 7, 2026 · Energy transition · Degrowth

The Imposture of the Energy Transition

Jean-Baptiste Fressoz shows that energy systems accumulate rather than replace each other — a radical challenge to green growth and the necessity of degrowth.

Read · 15 min →
May 6, 2026 · Ecological economics · Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics and the Economy

From entropy to negentropy: why economic growth is a combustion, and why NEMO IMS proposes anchoring money in the regeneration of living systems rather than debt.

Read · 16 min →
May 5, 2026 · Ecological economics · Obsolescence

Destruction as Doctrine

Why planned obsolescence is not merely an industrial scandal, but the symptom of an economic system that turns duration into the enemy of profit.

Read · 20 min →
May 2026 · Ecological economics

Infinite Growth Is Impossible

Why no material economy can grow indefinitely on a finite planet: impossible decoupling, production peaks, critical metals, water, sand, phosphorus, soils and planetary boundaries.

Read · 20 min →
May 2, 2026 · Article

The Architecture of Entropy

From Rome to contemporary financial systems, civilizations often hide the real costs of their wealth: workers, ecosystems, future generations and the human nervous system absorb what the economy calls efficiency.

Read · 18 min →
April 30, 2026 · Article 001

Thinking Degrowth Without Thinking Robustness Is a Dead End

Why moral and cultural degrowth is not enough without a monetary architecture capable of financing ecological and social robustness.

Read · 8 min →
April 29, 2026 · Series

A History of International Monetary Crises

From the sterling gold standard to currency wars and the dollar standard: a long history of monetary breakdowns.

Read · 8 min →
April 29, 2026 · Series

NEMO IMS: What International Monetary System for the Future?

After two centuries of monetary crises, the time has come to imagine a system no longer anchored in debt, extraction and reserve-currency privilege.

Read · 7 min →
April 28, 2026 · Series

What Is an International Monetary System?

The foundations, pillars and constraints that structure global finance — and why they must now be rethought.

Read · 5 min →
April 28, 2026 · Series

The Structural Dilemmas of the International Monetary System

From the Triffin paradox to the extractivist myth of Sisyphus — how the IMS forces nations to destroy the living world in the name of an illusory accounting balance.

Read · 9 min →
April 27, 2026 · Ecological economics

Stock Market Records, Dying Planet: Why the Economy That “Works” Is Killing Us

How the apparent success of financial markets masks a structural failure of the real world.

Read · 6 min →
April 26, 2026 · Finance

Green Finance: The Great Illusion Leading Us Toward Chaos

While ESG assets multiply and financial actors claim to green the economy, the material pressure on the living world continues to grow.

Read · 6 min →
April 24, 2026 · Climate politics

Why COPs Do Not Work

Thirty years of climate summits, thousands of lobbyists and rising emissions: the problem is not only diplomatic failure, but systemic contradiction.

Read · 5 min →
April 23, 2026 · Thinkers

Ivan Illich: The Prophet of Conviviality

A portrait of the thinker of counter-productivity, institutional critique and the art of setting limits.

Read · 4 min →
April 22, 2026 · Money creation

The Myth of Sisyphus of Debt

Understanding ex nihilo money creation, debt-money and the impossibility of ecological transition within a monetary system that must constantly grow to remain solvent.

Read · 5 min →
April 21, 2026 · Indicators

GDP Does Not Measure What We Think It Measures

An analysis of the ecological and social blind spots of the indicator that still dominates public debate.

Read · 4 min →
April 20, 2026 · Planetary boundaries

A Seventh Planetary Boundary Crossed: Ocean Acidification

Seven planetary boundaries out of nine are now under pressure: what ocean acidification reveals about the fragility of the living world.

Read · 4 min →
January 30, 2025 · Guest article

Robert Solow, or the Conventional Economic Clothing of Transition Theories

A critical reading of the neoclassical legacy behind many contemporary transition narratives.

Read · 5 min →

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